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  Last Update:  28 November 2011 23:26  GMT                                      Volume. 11308

Captured Libyan brigadier predicts long battle ahead
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altIn Libya, rebel fighters are now closer than ever to the capital. They have reached Libyan leader Col Muammar Gaddafi's backyard - the coast city of Zawiya, about 50 km (31 miles) from the capital, Tripoli. 

But the rebels are still facing resistance from the regime's forces. The critical question, for the rebels and for NATO, is how long and how hard will Col Gaddafi's men fight. The answer, according to one senior army officer, is that some remain willing to fight to the death.

"There are a group of fighters and officers who are still prepared to die for Gaddafi," said the brigadier, who was captured by the rebels last month.

"The majority support him. I know that from the battlefield, and from talking to them."

 'Won't give an inch'

This long-serving officer is one of the most high-ranking prisoners in rebel custody. He spoke to us in a detention centre in Misrata, in the presence of rebel officials. He said he had been well-treated, and appeared calm but guarded.

We cannot reveal his identity or independently verify his testimony - which may have been influenced by fears for his loved ones. The regime keeps a close watch on military families.

The brigadier painted a picture of an army that is well-organized and fit for battle.

There were occasional shortages of ammunition and fuel, he said, but these were not severe. He conceded that there was panic during rebel advances, and NATO air strikes, but he played down the impact of the bombing campaign.

"NATO destroyed a lot of equipment and weapons," he said. "But I did not feel it made any difference to morale. They have been bombarding Gaddafi for five months, and they haven't been able to drive him out." 

The brigadier said he had no knowledge of the Libyan leader's plans for the defense of Tripoli, or how many army units he had there. His predicted that the conflict would drag on. 

"From what I saw, this war will last for a long time, because neither side will give an inch." 

Troops were told they would be fighting foreigners, not fellow Libyans, according to the brigadier. 

"When they gave us orders they said we would be fighting crusaders and al-Qaeda," he said. "I am one of the first guys who wished to die rather than fight fellow Muslims. I hoped to be killed by NATO air strikes, so I would not have to fight."

'Circle tightening'

Reluctantly, or otherwise, Col Gaddafi's forces are continuing to fight.

But in recent days the rebels have gained momentum after months of deadlock, making advances on three fronts. Many fighters believe the endgame is in sight.
"The circle is tightening around the tyrant," said Mohammed Ali, a fighter heading home from the front lines near the western town of Tawargha. 

"We are cutting his (Col Gaddafi's) supply lines from the south and the east. He will get nothing from Algeria, or from the south of Libya."


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